List of abbreviations

 ABB   acid-base balance

ABS - acid-base status

ACE Inhibitors  – Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors

AHF – acute heart failure

ALF - acute liver failure

ALV - artificial lung ventilation

ARBs – angiotensin-receptor blockers

ARF  – acute renal failure

AV – atrioventricular

BP  blood pressure

CBC – a complete blood count 

CBV – circulating blood volume

CBV – circulating blood volume

CNS - central nervous system

DBP – diastolic blood pressure

DIC-syndrom - disseminated intravascular coagulation syndrome

ECG – electrocardiogram

FiO2 – fraction of inspired oxygen

GFR – glomerular filtration rate

GIB - gastrointestinal bleeding

HC – hypertensive crisis

HR – heart  rate

ICP – intracranial pressure

ICU - intensive care unit

IM – intramuscularly

INR – international normalized ratio (protrombin ratio)

IV – intravenously

LFT – liver function test

MV   mechanical ventilation

NGT - nasogastric tube

PaCO2 – pressure of carbon dioxide

PaO2 – pressure of arterial oxygen

PCR –polymerase chain reaction 

PH - portal hypertension

PPIs - proton pump inhibitors

PT - prothrombin time

RF – respiratory failure

RR  – respiratory rate

RRT – renal replacement therapy

SAA – Stokes-Adams attacks  

SaO2 – arterial oxygen saturation

SBP – systolic blood pressure

SSS – sick sinus syndrome

Subq - subcutaneously

SVT - supraventricular paroxysmal tachycardia

U - units

U&E – urea and electrolytes

US – ultrasonography

VRI    viral respiratory infections